Amnesty International (AI) is a worldwide movement of people who campaign for
internationally recognized human rights.
| • | Good news from Libia "It is difficult to find the right words to express my gratitude for the support of Amnesty International during my detention", the prominent Libyan prisoner-of-conscience Jamal al-Hajji says during a talk with Amnesty International shortly after his release. Jamal al-Hajji was kept for seven months in the notorious Abu Salim prison without any contact with the outside world and under very bad hygienic circumstances. He was kept in complete isolation for three month of his detention: "It was not possible to stand erect", he tells. As a result of these heavy circumstances Jamal al-Hajji has now problems with his back. Jamal al-Hajji openly criticized colonel Muamar Kadhafi and as arrested several times in the past years. In the beginning of this year he publicized different articles in foreign websites calling for a protest against the Libyan government and was arrested again. He remains convinced that it is necessary to support people in their call for freedom: "When the rights of innocent people are violated, we must all stand up for their defence". |
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| • | The forced eviction of a Roma-community in the Romanian town of Baia Mare has been cancelled.
The forced eviction of a Roma-community in the Romanian town of Baia Mare has been cancelled for the time being after intervention of the American embassy in Bucharest and protests of Amnesty International and Romanian human-rights-organisations. Soon after the announcement of the lord mayor of Baia Mare on the 23rd of August that the Roma would be evicted within some weeks an avalanche of protests started. Thousands of activists from the whole world called on the locale authorities and the Romanian government to stop their plans. The American ambassador in Romania visited the town and called to respect the rights of all citizens. The actions seem to have success; although the local authorities have not given an official declaration, up to now not a single family has been evicted and no house has been demolished down. The realisation of this eviction was planned for the 5th of September. So there is hope that this forceful eviction has been totally stopped. However there is a chance that in the future Roma will be evicted from their houses. Amnesty International will give the situation in Baia Mare a very close attention. |
| • | Azerbaydzian journalist realeased . The well-known journalist Eynulla Fatullayev has been released under a presidential parole. Amnesty International regards this decision as a step in the right direction for the freedom of speech in Azerbaijan. Amnesty held an international campaign for Fatullayev, after his 2007 conviction that was based on fabricated accusations. He was allegedly culpable of terrorism and slander. Fatullayev wrote two articles about the massacres on Azerbaijan citizens in the village Khojaly in 1992, during the conflict between Azerbaijan and Armenia. After the publication of his critical articles about the foreign policy of the government he was convicted. When in 2010 the European Court for Human Rights asked the Azerbaijan authorities to release him, the authorities have fabricated new accusations. Fatullayev would have possessed drugs and was sentenced to 2˝ years in prison. Amnesty is exhilarated with the release of Fatullayev but we must not forget that many others are held in Azerbaijan on the base of fabricated accusations, for the sole reason that they criticized the authorities. Amnesty calls for the release of all prisoners of conscience and hopes that the unfair treatment of the critics will end. The campaign for the release of Fatullayevs met a climax on the 24th of May 2011, when an international twittercampaign started. At least eight hundred people have tweeted president Aliyev to ask for the release of the journalist. "I am very happy with my release. I am very grateful to Amnesty International, that helped me from the beginning. You saved me. Thank you, everybody that has tweeted for my release," told Eynulla Fatullayev members of Amnesty International. |
| • | Indian activist Binayak Sen free on parole . Although the details of the judicial decision has not yet been put out, it was announced that the imprisonment of Binayak Sen was suspended. The famous Indian physician and prisoner of conscience Sat down one hundred days after he was sentenced to life imprisonment for conspiracy and sedition. The conviction had only political motives: Sen has for years committed to improving the human rights situation in the Indian state Chhattisgarh. Through an email action Amnesty International campaigned for his release. Ilina Sen, wife of Sen, thanks Amnesty International and other human rights organizations for their support. |
| • | Nigerian Authorities disclose their Plans fot the Greater Port Harcourt.
There is still Hope for the Victims of Forced Evictions. Amnesty welcomes the decision of the authorities in Port Harcourt to disclose their building plans for the Greater Port Harcourt to residents, local organisations for the community and ngo's. Moreover, the Greater Port Harcourt City Development Authority (GPHDA) will make a recapitulation of the original plan, so that the information will be more easily accessible for the public and for the residents of the slums in the area. These promises are made as a result of the Amnesty-rapport: Just Move Them: Forced Evictions in Port Harcourt, Nigeria of the 28th of October. The report and Amnesty's recommendations were discussed on the 29th of October with the GPHDA in Port Harcourt. This report describes the forced evictions in the district Njemanze on the waterfront of Port Harcourt in August 2009. The residents hadn't got any message about the eviction; as a result most of them lost all their possessions. The local authorities are of the opinion that the eviction of the residents was needed for the development of the town that is part of the projectplan. This Greater Port Harcourt Master Plan contains radical changes for the City that should be realised in the next fifty years. However, these plannen have never been discussed with the residents. |
| • | Nigeria: Shell keeps its first promise. At Shell's last meeting for Shareholders Amnesty still asked for the undertaking of its promises. On May 18 this year handed Amnesty director Eduard Nazarski 175 000 action cards to Shell CEO Peter Voser at meetings of the chemicals group. Voser then did three promises. The first promise was the publication of an environmental study from 1995, where Amnesty has long been asking for. A good first step. Shell has now fulfilled this promise with the publication of a series of environmental impact assessments (EIAs) on its website. This is a nice step. Firstly, the reports map the risk in many areas for which Amnesty had raised questions. Amongst them are the effects of pollution on the health of the population, the loss of revenue, for example, fishermen and farmers and the role of Shell may have had on local conflicts. Another positive aspect: these reports are now freely available for the local population, for human rights activists and for non-governmental organizations. Comments Nevertheless there is still something to be desired. It is not clear how Shell will prevent or remedy the risk that it identifies in the future. Moreover, no specific analysis has been made of the impact of Shell's operations on human rights. Peter Voser, as a response to the petition campaign, has also promised to investigate with Amnesty International and the Nigerian government, how Shell can help to better remedy the many oil spills in the Niger Delta. Voser third promise was that the environmental impact assessments that Shell performs will be made more accessible to Public |